These he carried off to the temple of his god in babylonia and put in the. The purpose is to assist the student in gaining a greater comprehension of the biblical teaching contained in the book of daniel with an emphasis on practical. Daniel 1 contemporary english version cev daniel and his friends. The book of daniel the anchor yale bible commentaries. But the book of daniel reminds us that, in spite of appearances, the god of israel is the god of the nations. Generally speaking i am a big fan of the series and i expect anyone involved in preaching, teaching, bible study or christian education will find many valuable pearls of practical wisdom in this book. He lived to the end of the captivity and was possibly eighty five when he died, if he was taken into captivity at age sixteen. In the polluted atmosphere of an oriental court he lived a. The following pages are a scripture by scripture bible commentary on each chapter of the book of daniel and many historical quotes are given to reinforce the truth. A noble jewish youth of jerusalem, he is taken into captivity by nebuchadnezzar of babylon and serves the king and his successors with loyalty and ability until the time of the persian conqueror cyrus, all the while remaining true. The book of daniel is one of the great prophetic books in the old testament of the bible.
Overview of daniel book of daniel bible summary youtube. The lack of consensus presents a challenge for the reader, but it is not necessarily an insurmountable one. The book of daniel, though its likely derived from some oral traditions and legends that had been floating around for a long time, was put together in its final form sometime around 165 bce, when the israelites were squabbling with the evil antiochus iv epiphanes, a leftover greek general jockeying for influence in the postalexanderthegreat era. The faussets bible dictionary states about the language of daniel. The book of daniel is ranked by the jews in that division of their bible called the hagiographa hebrews khethubim. The book of daniel claims to be written by daniel himself, and the fact that it is written mostly in the third person does not contradict that claim. Like ezekiel, the book of daniel contains a number of enigmatic prophecies. The author mostly speaks in the third person, except for daniel 8. This is a commentary that anyone can pick up and use to start understanding daniel better.
The babylonians and king nebuchadnezzar took dominion over the middle east at the onset of this period by defeating the egyptian armies in 605 b. This captivity of citizens of judah in babylon lasted for 70 years, as god had foretold through the prophet jeremiah jeremiah 25. Daniel commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Through a series of dreams and visions and their interpretations daniel is shown an outline of future kingdoms of the world. Three of the best commentaries on the book of daniel. Daniel 1 commentary verse by verse commentary bible study. The book of daniel begins with king nebuchadnezzar, the ruler of babylon, ransacking jerusalem. The book of daniel, a book of the old testament found in the ketuvim writings, the third section of the jewish canon, but placed among the. Read daniel commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete.
Daniel, as many other authors of the antiquity and the bible, writes of himself in the third person throughout the first part of the book. For over one hundred years, the international critical commentary series has held a special place among works on the bible. Daniel, like ezekiel was a jewish captive in babylon. Di lella, professor of old testament, and the late louis f. The book of daniel is a 2ndcentury bc biblical apocalypse combining a prophecy of history with an eschatology cosmic in scope and political in focus. Study the bible online using commentary on daniel and more. When did daniel live, and when was the book of daniel written. Daniels prayer, and the vision of the seventy weeks 9. They were to receive an education lasting for three years, after. Daniel belongs to the latter group, a type of writing that in many respects sharply contrasts prophetic literature. The book of daniel covers his life from a teenager to his death as a captive in babylon. It would be worthwhile and advisable to read the page on bible prophecy symbols first to gain a comprehensive understanding of the many bible symbols before beginning. Daniel with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. In more mundane language, it is an account of the activities and visions of daniel, a noble jew exiled at babylon, its message being that just as the god of israel saved daniel and his friends from their enemies, so.
A critical and exegetical commentary on the book of daniel. He ends up taking back the cream of the crop, the most elite and noble israelites, to serve at his court in babylon. Lori hatcher is a blogger, womens ministry speaker, and author of the christian small publishers 2016 book of. Book of daniel from the king james version of the bible.
It shows what god can do with a young person that will hold him in good stead throughout his life. The biblical account of daniel the prophet begins as he and other young men from judah were taken captive by king nebuchadnezzar of babylon daniel 1. The book of daniel this course is designed as an expository study of the book of daniel, taking the student through the entire book with cross references to other portions of scripture. Daniel gives details concerning the rise and fall of world powers from the time of ancient babylon right on down till the time when the kingdom of god crushes them out of existence forever. Daniel interpretation is part of the interpretation commentary series, and i have now read more than a dozen selections in this volume. Daniel 1 new international version niv daniels training in babylon. An examination of the best commentaries can be helpful in sorting through the. Daniels parents chose a hebrew name for their son meaning god is my judge, testifying of their faith in.
This volume on the book of daniel has been prepared by two distinguished biblical scholars from the faculty of the catholic university of america. An introduction to daniel chapter 1 in this first chapter of the book of daniel, one of the most intense prophetic books of the old testament, we are introduced to several new names, including four hebrew men who have been taken into exile in babylonian captivity. The peoples bible commentary puts scripture and commentary side by side, so you can follow jeskes explanations of the text while youre reading through daniel. As with all of scripture, the book of daniel is profitable for our study 2 ti 3. Book of daniel the prophet, the book of daniel bible study. From daniel and his three friends, we will learn the power of faith and commitment b. The purpose of the book of daniel in the book of daniel the scriptures foretell how the lord will deal with the people of daniel the jews and the gentile nations. Few bible characters have the kind of status that daniel does. According to the bible what is the theme of the book of. The book of daniel is a 2ndcentury bc biblical apocalypse combining a prophecy of history with an eschatology a portrayal of end times cosmic in scope and political in focus. Daniel 1 niv daniels training in babylon in the bible gateway.
While in babylon, daniels prophetic gift is noticed by the kingand an adventure of faith, tyranny, miracles, and the relationship between a slave and his master is born. For his rank and comeliness he was trained for palace service. With this additional short summary of the book of daniel you can discover the people, places and stories detailed in this holy scripture. The rest is hebrew generally, as the subject concerns the jewsand their ultimately. The book of daniel is set within the context of the sixth century exile. The events narrated in the first six chapters date from the year nebuchadnezzar deported daniel and his friends 605 to the third year of cyrus 536. Daniel introduction scofield reference bible commentary. It is clearly established daniel could and did write the book. And like ezekiel, the difficult nature of these prophecies has resulted in a wide variety of conflicting interpretations. Ashpenaz was to teach them to speak and write the language of the chaldaeans. The events in daniel take place during a seventy year time period from 605 to 536 before christ.
It has sought to bring together all the relevant aids to exegesislinguistic and textual no less than archaeological, historical, literary and theologicalwith a level of comprehension and quality of scholarship unmatched by any other series. So until his kingdom comes in all its fullness, we trust that he is in control that he could wipe the planet clean now if. This summary of the book of daniel will help with many different forms of bible study. If youre studying the book of daniel for the first time, this is an excellent resource. It covers the time just around the conquering of jerusalem, the trials daniel and his friends endured in. Book of daniel prophecy of daniel chapter 1 daniel and his companions are taken into the palace of the king of babylon. Daniel 1, new american standard bible nasb the bible app. Daniel and his friendsshadrach, meshach, and abednegohave to navigate between the demands nebuchadnezzar is putting on them and. Daniels training in babylon in the third year of the reign of jehoiakim king of judah. The widely held view that the book of daniel is largely fictional rests mainly on the modern philosophical assumption that longrange predictive prophecy is impossible. With an introduction to apocalyptic literature forms of the old testament literature fotl. The story of daniel motivates faithfulness despite exile in babylon.
You really ought to dig into daniel with a bible study and commentary to learn about this character for yourself, but for starters, heres 12 biblical facts about daniel that dont get. Part of the section of the bible referred to as ketuvim the writings see the torah, it is an apocalyptic book, like the book of revelations in the new testament. Jesus mentions daniel as the author as well matthew 24. Watch our overview video on the book of daniel, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought.
Daniel 1, new international version niv the bible app. The book of daniel was likely written between 540 and 530 b. Bible study notes on the book of daniel ed knorrs study notespartly based on dr. In the other 6 chapters, we read about daniel s dreams. A commentary on the book of daniel from the holy bible. The anchor bible series offers new, bookbybook translations of the old and new testament and the apocrypha, with commentary.
A noble jewish youth of jerusalem, he is taken into captivity by nebuchadnezzar of babylon and serves the king. The book is named for a character from the babylonian exile see eras of jewish history exile and diaspora named daniel, although it. This spans the entire period of the babylonian exile. The book of daniel has sometimes been classified with the prophetic books of the old testament, a mistake owing largely to a failure to distinguish between the predominant characteristics of prophetic and apocalyptic writings. In the first 6 chapters, we read about daniel and his friends.
619 1504 1231 820 1209 1209 1046 742 1207 343 1022 1084 1279 142 717 973 1304 1196 972 146 1263 327 1448 1429 201 834 551 434 399 11 417 191 1362